Itf is the only global body that covers all transport modes. The impact of green innovation on energy intensity. The oecd is known as a statistical agency, as it publishes comparable statistics on a wide number of subjects. Guidelines for collecting and interpreting innovation data. This contribution provides an overview of the innovation system and focuses on current innovation policies in france. Data on france across agriculture,development,economy,education,energy,environment,finance,government,health, innovation and technology,jobs,society find, compare and share oecd data by country. A year ago this week, the first observatory of public sector innovation conference took place at the oecd headquarters in paris, france did the conference help you to innovate or support innovation in your government administration. The global observatory of sti policy instruments go spin the aim of unescos global observatory of science, technology and innovation policy instruments, known as gospin, is to generate reliable, relevant information about the different landscapes of science, engineering, technology and innovation seti policies around the world. A 1% increase in green patenting is associated with a 0. The oecds chief statistician, martine durand, has warned about the merits and considerations of big data in these pages, and an oecd global forum and ministerial meeting on the digital economy in june 2016 will be an opportunity to continue the discussion on these aspects of data and innovation, along with trust, openness and new skills in. Science, technology and innovation in viet nam en oecd. Share with us whats new, or what you have been working on in the past year. Data on france across agriculture,development,economy,education,energy,environment,finance,government,health,innovation and technology,jobs,society find, compare and share oecd data by country. The usa has exceptional levels of healthcare expenditure, but growth has slowed dramatically in recent years, amidst major efforts to close the coverage gap with other countries of the organisation for economic cooperation and development oecd.
Introduction this communication presents an indicator to measure performance in innovation output. France 2014 this report compares the performance of the french innnovation systems with that of other countries and presents the conclusions of interviews with 30 key actors in the french research and innovation system. Ministerial report on the oecd innovation strategy. Innovation in its modern meaning is a new idea, creative thoughts, new imaginations in form of device or method. The oecd science, technology and innovation outlook 2016 is the eleventh in a biennial. Korea, saudi arabia, nigeria, turkey, pakistan, france and kazakhstan, and. The declaration on public sector innovation the declaration was adopted on 22 may 2019 by 35 oecd members and 5 nonmembers in the context of the oecd council meeting at ministerial level. Did the conference help you to innovate or support innovation in your government administration. The euklems dataset covers 14 sectors across 17 oecd countries over 19752005.
In france, before 1937, several private rail companies existed. A key customizing tool for the oecd innovation strategy. Last week over three hundred people from the public, private and civil society sectors descended on the oecd in paris. The rigorous measurement of the impact of innovation policies is key for evidencebased policy making. In july 2014, the oecd publicly released its main statistical databases through the oecd data portal, an online platform that allows visitors to create custom charts based on official oecd indicators. Oecd tourism trends and policies 2014 highlights key reforms in tourism organisation and governance in 48 oecd and partner countries, with a focus on issues that. Extended producer responsibility epr is increasingly recognised worldwide as an efficient waste management policy to help improve recycling and reduce landfilling of products and materials. This policy brief looks at how eco innovation can help meet environmental challenges such as climate change in the context of the globalised economy, building on oecd work on environmental policies and on science, technology and innovation policies. Specific areas of competence of the nea include the safety and regulation of nuclear activities, radioactive waste management, radiological protection, nuclear science, economic and technical analyses. The analysis presented in the 2014 edition of the report research and innovation performance in the eu. Organisation for economic cooperation and development oecd. Key findings and policy messages 2010 mit europe conference, brussels, 12 october dirk pilat, oecd dirk. Observatory of public sector innovation observatory of.
This report compares the performance of the french innnovation systems with that of other countries and presents the conclusions of interviews with 30 key actors in the french research and innovation system. The innovation lifecycle is an attempt to understand the different stages of the public. This work is published under the responsibility of the secretarygeneral of the oecd. The opinions expressed and arguments employed herein do not necessarily reflect the official. The choice of innovation policy instruments article pdf available in technological forecasting and social change 808. Todays post is by hannah kitchen, policy analyst in the observatory of public sector innovation, of the oecd public governance and territorial development directorate.
Regions and innovation policy, competitive regional clusters. The observatory of public sector innovation opsi sees public sector innovation as a manysplendoured country studies. The importance of good innovation policy governance countries innovation performance depends to a significant part on implementation capabilities, the quality of governance, the information base and its effective use in decision making governance needs to be forwardlooking and adaptive in order. There is also a need to build successful partnerships between. Nov 18, 2015 a year ago this week, the first observatory of public sector innovation conference took place at the oecd headquarters in paris, france. Capturing change in science, technology, and innovation. Hot issues are major national sti policy priorities, as selfreported by countries in their responses to the oecd stio 2014 policy questionnaire. The evolution of public transport contracts in france. The oecd will provide strategic policy advices to the norwegian government that should boost digital government. It suggests that eu integration opens a window of opportunity for strengthening croatias science, technology and innovation systems, and recommends that croatia improve governance. Enhancing science, technology and innovation to drive sustained growth in viet nam 24 november 2014 viet nam needs to rely more on productivity gains driven by innovation in order to boost its economy, according to a new joint study by the world bank and organisation for economic cooperation. Colombia, costa rica, egypt, kazakhstan, lithuania, morocco, romania, russia 1. The international transport forum at the oecd is an intergovernmental organisation with 57 member countries. Oecd, 2005, the measurement of scientific and technological activities.
It acts as a think tank for transport policy and organises the annual summit of transport ministers. This forum took place on 1719 june 2014, in tokyo, japan, to identify key challenges and opportunities for further developing epr policies. Oecd glossary of statistical terms innovation definition. It is a forum of countries describing themselves as committed to democracy and the market economy, providing a. Science, technology and innovation in viet nam presentation at the launch of oecdworld bank report. Data on denmark across agriculture,development,economy,education,energy,environment,finance,government,health,innovation and technology,jobs,society find, compare and share oecd data by country. Such innovation takes place through the provision of moreeffective products, processes, services, technologies, or business models. It is administratively integrated with the oecd, yet politically autonomous. The oecd innovation strategy is built upon a broad, multidisciplinary and multistakeholder effort. Technological policy cstp on 14 september 2016 and prepared for publication. This report compares the performance of the french innnovation systems with that of other countries and presents the conclusions of interviews with 30 key. Thanks also go to the oecd intradirectorate working group, composed of staff from almost every oecd.
Science, technology and innovation in vietnam gang zhang senior economist directorate for science, technology and innovation, oecd hanoi november 24, 2014. The changing role of technology policy in singapores economic strategy. Marco daglio gov prepared the sti policy profile on public sector innovation. Healthcare expenditure and health policy in the usa. Fraunhofer isi discussion papers innovation systems and policy analysis, no. France 2014 oecd this report compares the performance of the french innnovation systems with that of other countries and presents the conclusions of interviews with 30 key actors in the french research and innovation system. Is there any alternative to developing an innovationdriven.
The innovation policy platform ipp, developed by the world bank and the organisation for economic cooperation and development oecd is a webbased interactive space that provides easy access. Data, policy advice and research on france including economy, education, employment, environment, health, tax, trade, gdp, unemployment rate, inflation and pisa. A common feature of an innovation is that it must have been implemented. We analyze the impact of green innovation on energy intensity at the sector level.
The translog cost function includes input factors next to green technology. Coins of france 19012014 052014 from a serie coins of europe catalog 19012014 finally in. The observatory of public sector innovation opsi undertakes country studies in order to help. Is there any alternative to developing an innovation. Oecd and eurostat 2005, oslo manual, oecd publishing, paris. Thanks are due to the team of authors from the directorate for science technology and industry, as well as to the numerous contributors. The declaration aims to legitimise innovation as a core and strategic function of public sector organisations and in the daytoday work of public servants. Oecd elaboration based on the recommendation of the council on digital government strategies, 2014 non oecd members. The report was launched in san jose on 4 december 2014 and provides a through insight into the current strengths and weakness of the costa rican competition regime. This paper presents the evolution of public transport contracts in france and the historical and legal. France 2014 available for download and read online in other formats.
In 2014, more than 22% of businesses used cloud computing services in the oecd area. Oecd study found that canada offers a more significant tax subsidy for small and. The rigorous measurement of the impact of innovation policies is key for evidencebased policymaking. The implementation of a new or significantly improved product good or service or process. Korea is also integrating digital innovation into other walks of life in with the implementation of the internet of things iot project. This policy brief looks at how ecoinnovation can help meet environmental challenges such as climate change in the context of the globalised economy, building on oecd work on environmental policies and on science, technology and innovation policies. The organisation for economic cooperation and development oecd. English eversion pictures of every coin, description, weight, size, metal composition and fair market value of coins based on average or lowest prices from recent auctions. This paper presents the evolution of public transport contracts in france and the historical and legal contexts which led to their reorganisation. Globalisation of innovation policies, was prepared by.